/*-
 * Copyright 2013-2018,2022 Alexander Peslyak
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifdef __unix__
#include <sys/mman.h>
#endif
#ifdef __linux__
#include <linux/mman.h> /* for MAP_HUGE_2MB */
#endif

#define HUGEPAGE_THRESHOLD		(32 * 1024 * 1024)

#ifdef __x86_64__
#define HUGEPAGE_SIZE			(2 * 1024 * 1024)
#else
#undef HUGEPAGE_SIZE
#endif

static void *alloc_region(yescrypt_region_t *region, size_t size)
{
	size_t base_size = size;
	uint8_t *base, *aligned;
#ifdef MAP_ANON
	unsigned int flags =
#ifdef MAP_NOCORE
	    MAP_NOCORE |
#endif
	    MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE;
#if defined(MAP_HUGETLB) && defined(MAP_HUGE_2MB) && defined(HUGEPAGE_SIZE)
	size_t new_size = size;
	const size_t hugepage_mask = (size_t)HUGEPAGE_SIZE - 1;
	if (size >= HUGEPAGE_THRESHOLD && size + hugepage_mask >= size) {
		flags |= MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_HUGE_2MB;
/*
 * Linux's munmap() fails on MAP_HUGETLB mappings if size is not a multiple of
 * huge page size, so let's round up to huge page size here.
 */
		new_size = size + hugepage_mask;
		new_size &= ~hugepage_mask;
	}
	base = mmap(NULL, new_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, (int)flags, -1, 0);
	if (base != MAP_FAILED) {
		base_size = new_size;
	} else if (flags & MAP_HUGETLB) {
		flags &= ~(unsigned int)(MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_HUGE_2MB);
		base = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, (int)flags, -1, 0);
	}

#else
	base = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, (int)flags, -1, 0);
#endif
	if (base == MAP_FAILED)
		base = NULL;
	aligned = base;
#else /* mmap not available */
	base = aligned = NULL;
	if (size + 63 < size) {
		errno = ENOMEM;
	} else if ((base = malloc(size + 63)) != NULL) {
		aligned = base + 63;
		aligned -= (uintptr_t)aligned & 63;
	}
#endif
	region->base = base;
	region->aligned = aligned;
	region->base_size = base ? base_size : 0;
	region->aligned_size = base ? size : 0;
	return aligned;
}

static inline void init_region(yescrypt_region_t *region)
{
	region->base = region->aligned = NULL;
	region->base_size = region->aligned_size = 0;
}

static int free_region(yescrypt_region_t *region)
{
	if (region->base) {
#ifdef MAP_ANON
		if (munmap(region->base, region->base_size))
			return -1;
#else
		free(region->base);
#endif
	}
	init_region(region);
	return 0;
}
